Atraumatic Splenic Ruptures: Description of Three Cases in One Centre
1. Abstract
Spontaneous splenic rupture is rare. It is usually associated with
various pathologies such as infections, neoplasms, haematological
pathologies. Patients often present in the emergency room with
abdominal pain and hemodynamic instability without mention of
trauma, so the differential diagnosis may be difficult. Laboratory
investigations and ultrasound study can direct us towards the right
diagnosis. CT scan with Contrast media allows rapid identification
of all possible lesions. Failure to consider splenic rupture is associated with high patient mortality. We report three cases of atraumatic splenic rupture. This illustrates the importance of performing a
differential diagnosis in patients presenting with acute abdominal
pain. Despite the timeliness of the atraumatic spleen rupture, especially in patients with underlying pathologies, it remains a condition with high mortality